When was ohio established

The history of Ohio statehood, however, begins much earlier. One of the provisions in the Paris Peace Treaty ending the Revolutionary War was the establishment of boundaries that would allow for American expansion westward. This area became known as the Northwest Territory.

In , Congress passed the Northwest Ordinance to establish a government for the territory and to provide a method for admitting new states into the Union once the population had reached 60, inhabitants. The schedule shows that the population of the territory northwest of the Ohio River had expanded to 45, inhabitants.

Although this number was less than the population requirement of the Northwest Ordinance, statehood supporters argued the population would soon reach 60, The House of Representatives formed a committee to determine exactly how and when Ohio should apply for statehood. Although Ohio only had 45, citizens according to the census of , the House committee determined that the population already had or probably would exceed sixty thousand people by the time Ohio adopted a state constitution.

This act called for the admittance of Ohio as a formal state within the United States as soon as possible. The Enabling Act set Ohio's boundaries. The eastern boundary was to be at the Pennsylvania state line; the southern border at the Ohio River; the western border would begin where the Great Miami River flows into the Ohio River and extend due northward to the southern tip of Lake Erie; and the northern boundary would basically be the border with Canada.

The act also set the date for a constitutional convention, November 1, , and determined how delegates were to be elected to the convention. In November , thirty-five delegates met at Ohio's constitutional convention to draft a state constitution. In order for Ohio to become a state, representatives of the territory had to submit a constitution to the United States Congress for approval. This was the final requirement under the Northwest Ordinance that Ohio had to meet before becoming a state.

Twenty-six of the delegates favored the platform of the Democratic-Republican Party. Among these men was Edward Tiffin, the president of the convention. Democratic-Republicans favored a small government with limited powers. The legislative branch should hold the few powers that the government actually possessed. Seven delegates to the convention were Federalists. Think about it for a second.

But a problem occurred because, the Library of Congress did not have some of the documents. Namely, the legislation that granted statehood to Ohio. This was a problem. Technically, Congress forgot to approve the newly written Ohio Constitution. And when we are talking about laws, technicalities are pretty important.

Without Congressional approval of the Ohio Constitution, the lands remained part of the Northwest Territory. Photo of George H. Image: Senate Historical Office So how did we finally become a state? Europeans reached the area in the 16th century. Part of the land acquired in the Louisiana Purchase, Arkansas became a separate territory in and achieved statehood in A slave state, Arkansas became the ninth state to secede from the union and join the Confederate States of America.

Today Arkansas ranks 27th among The land that today makes up Oklahoma was added to the United States as part of the Louisiana Purchase of Throughout the 19th century, the U.

One of the original 13 colonies and one of the six New England states, Massachusetts officially called a commonwealth is known for being the landing place of the Mayflower and the Pilgrims. English explorer and colonist John Smith named the state for the Massachuset tribe. Louisiana sits above the Gulf of Mexico at the mouth of the Mississippi River, bordered by Arkansas to the north, Mississippi to the east and Texas to the west.